DENTAL CLEANING/ PROPHYLAXIS

 

Dental cleaning/ scaling is a procedure done by your dentist to remove plaque, calculus and/or stains from your teeth. 

To know better about this procedure, first we have to understand what is plaque, calculus and stains.

1. Plaque- a soft sticky bacterial layer on your teeth.

2. Calculus- a hard deposition of the plaque which left over the teeth for a very long time, which can be removed only with the help of professional cleaning.

3. Stains- discoloration of teeth from coffee, tea, smoking, etc.

Why it is important to clean your teeth at regular intervals? 

• Prevent gum diseases.
• Helps to keep your mouth fresh.
• Reduces the risk of tooth decay.
• Any oral problem can be detected at the earliest.
• Supports your overall health and well-being.

How often do you have to visit your dentist and have cleaning done?

• Regular individuals- once in every 6 months to 1 year.
• High risk individuals( with any systemic conditions)- once in 3 to 4 months.

Steps during a dental cleaning:

• Firstly, the dentist or hygienist will examine your oral cavity for any signs of decay, plaque or calculus accumulation, inflammation.
• Scaling will be done using a special instrument to clear the deposits above and below the gum line.
• Polishing will be done using a rotating brush and a paste to make the teeth surface smooth.
• Fluoride application done based on evaluating the risk of dental caries and teeth sensitivity. This procedure helps strengthen the enamel and protects the tooth from future decay.

Frequently asked questions:

1. Do I have sensitivity after cleaning?

Ans- May be a day or two on having cold substances.

 2. Will my teeth become weak after cleaning?

Ans- No, your teeth will not lose its strength after cleaning.

3. Do I have any restrictions to have food post treatment?

Ans- There is no eating restriction after the procedure. 

Tip:

It is generally advised to have a low sugar diet to avoid the risk of dental caries for all the individuals.